Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
Irreversible anoxic injury of axons in the rat optic nerve requires the presence of extracellular Ca2+. To test the hypothesis that Ca2+ enters an intracellular compartment during anoxia we monitored [Ca2+]0 in this CNS white matter tract using ion-sensitive microelectrodes. Periods of anoxia lasting 15 min resulted in a rapid, reversible increase in [Ca2+]0 accompanied by transient loss of nerve conduction. This increase in [Ca2+]0 was apparently the result of extracellular space shrinkage. Anoxic periods lasting 60 min resulted in an initial rise followed by a sustained fall in [Ca2+]0, indicative of net influx of Ca2+ into an intracellular compartment. Following reoxygenation after 60 min of anoxia, [Ca2+]0 slowly returned toward control levels but nerve conduction recovered incompletely, indicating irreversible loss of function. Removal of bath Ca2+ lowered [Ca2+]0 to about 100 microM, prevented the anoxia-induced fall in [Ca2+]0, and protected against irreversible loss of the compound action potential.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0959-4965
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1997-2000
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes in [Ca2+]0 during anoxia in CNS white matter.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle 98195, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.