Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
Viral protein r (Vpr), a HIV-1 auxiliary protein which mediates nuclear import of the viral preintegration complex (PIC), contains two regions, N- and C-terminal, which have been proposed to function as a nuclear localization signal (NLS). We have synthesized peptides corresponding to both regions (designated as VprN and VprC), conjugated them to bovine serum albumin (BSA), and tested their ability to mediate nuclear import in permeabilized cells. Only VprN, and not VprC, functioned as an active NLS and promoted translocation of the conjugate into nuclei. Nuclear import of the conjugate was found to be energy and temperature dependent and was inhibited by wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). However, it did not require the addition of cytosolic factors and was not inhibited by the prototypic SV40 large T-antigen NLS peptide. Our results show that Vpr harbours a non-conventional negatively charged NLS and therefore suggest that Vpr may use a distinct nuclear import pathway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
429
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
421-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
A peptide derived from the N-terminal region of HIV-1 Vpr promotes nuclear import in permeabilized cells: elucidation of the NLS region of the Vpr.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't