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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Five inhibitors (PLI-I-V) against Trimeresurus flavoviridis (Tf, habu snake, Crotalinae) venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) isozymes have been isolated from its serum. PLI-I, which is composed of two repeated three-finger motifs, and PLI-IV and PLI-V, which contain a sequence similar to the carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) of C-type lectins, were expressed in the forms fused with glutathione S-transferase (GST). The resulting GST-PLIs showed ability to bind to three Tf venom PLA2 isozymes. The binding study with the truncated forms indicated that one of two three-finger motifs of PLI-I was able to bind to PLA2 isozymes. The N-terminal 37-amino acid fragment and the CRD-like domain of PLI-IV and PLI-V were bound to PLA2 isozymes. On the other hand, their C-terminal 12-amino acid segment also associated with PLA2 isozymes. When either of two units of a hydrophobic tripeptide in this sequence was replaced by trialanine, the binding was completely abolished, indicating that the C-terminal hydrophobic cores of PLI-IV and PLI-V were critically responsible for the binding to venom PLA2 isozymes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Crotalid Venoms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases A2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
429
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
385-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Crotalid Venoms,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Phospholipases A,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Phospholipases A2,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:9662454-Trimeresurus
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural elements of Trimeresurus flavoviridis serum inhibitors for recognition of its venom phospholipase A2 isozymes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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