Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
Alzheimer's disease is associated with the intraparenchymal growth of plaque-like amyloid deposits. Amyloid plaques are formed by the progressive deposition and transformation of soluble amyloid beta-protein monomers into insoluble and fibrillar aggregates that contain amyloid beta-protein in a beta-pleated sheet conformation. This process is described as 'seeded polymerization' of the monomers with slow-nucleation and fast-growth kinetics. Soluble amyloid beta-protein monomers are present in the cortical extracellular space and in the cerebrospinal fluid, whereas insoluble aggregates so far can be found only by the examination of brain tissue by biopsy or autopsy. Here we present a biophysical method that uses the principle of seeded polymerization in combination with fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, which allowed us to detect single amyloid beta-peptide aggregates in the cerebrospinal fluid samples from Alzheimer's patients. All of 15 Alzheimer's samples but none of the 19 age-matched control samples produced large peaks with fluorescence correlation spectroscopy indicating the rapid aggregation of the fluorescent labelled synthetic amyloid beta-protein probe onto the amyloid beta-protein 'seeds' present in the cerebrospinal fluid. Our method could enable easy in vivo detection of the cerebral amyloid beta-protein pathology of Alzheimer's disease and might be of potential value to facilitate its routine diagnosis.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1078-8956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
832-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of single amyloid beta-protein aggregates in the cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's patients by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Physikalische Biologie, Biologisch-Medizinisches Forschungszentrum, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Düsseldorf, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't