Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-22
pubmed:abstractText
To evaluate the role of cytopathology and its different sampling techniques in the diagnosis of Wegener's granulomatosis, we retrospectively reviewed 52 cytologic specimens from 21 patients with an established diagnosis of Wegener's granulomatosis. The smear background, cellular composition, and accompanying reactive changes were evaluated. The majority of the smears were characterized by a bloody background with necrotic debris and extensive acute inflammation. Large sheets of exfoliated reactive pneumocytes and bronchial epithelium were commonly present. Multinucleated giant cells and epithelioid histiocytes were present in 10 and 20 specimens, respectively. Numerous hemosiderin-laden histiocytes were present in variable numbers in most cases and were abundant in 15 cases. Bronchial brush and lavage were the best sampling techniques. Although fine-needle aspiration best demonstrated the granulomas, only 2 of the 6 aspirates were diagnostic. The combination of cytologic findings, negative cultures, and elevated titers of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody with a cytoplasmic pattern may serve to establish a presumptive diagnosis of Wegener's granulomatosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0002-9173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
110
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The cytologic features of Wegener's granulomatosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0054, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article