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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
In addition to the well-known modulation of immune and inflammatory responses, the interleukin-1 (IL-1) system has been shown to be involved in the regulation of anterior pituitary hormone secretion and growth. We previously demonstrated that IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) is expressed in human pituitary adenomas cultured in vitro. In the present study, we investigated the regulation of IL-1ra protein by IL-1 beta (1-100 U/mL) in human somatotroph adenomas (n = 9) cultured for 12-48 h. IL-1 beta significantly enhanced the concentration of IL-1ra dose dependently in the somatotroph adenoma cell lysates, whereas IL-1ra concentrations remained unchanged in the culture supernatants. Furthermore, basal IL-1ra concentrations were significantly higher in the cell lysates compared with the corresponding culture supernatants. The regulation of IL-1ra in somatotroph adenoma cells is different from human cultured monocytes, in which IL-1 beta significantly stimulated IL-1ra secretion into the culture supernatants, and no change of intracellular IL-1ra content was observed. Incubation of the somatotroph adenoma cells with 100 U/mL IL-1 beta did not result in a change of GH concentrations in the culture supernatants. Enhancement of intracellular IL-1ra protein by IL-1 beta may represent a mechanism intrinsic to somatotroph adenoma cells to counterregulate the response to IL-1 beta on hormone secretion or cellular growth.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2429-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Adenoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Pituitary Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Receptors, Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9661623-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-1 beta enhances interleukin-1 receptor antagonist content in human somatotroph adenoma cell cultures.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max-Planck-Institute of Psychiatry, Department of Endocrinology, Munich, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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