Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
In vitro sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine resistance has been associated with point mutations in the dihydropteroate synthase and dihydrofolate reductase domains, respectively, but the in vivo relevance of these point mutations has not been well established. To analyze the correlation between genotype and phenotype, 10 Cameroonian adult patients were treated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and followed up for 28 days. After losses to follow-up (n = 1) or elimination of DNA samples due to mixed parasite populations with pyrimethamine-sensitive and pyrimethamine-resistant profiles (n = 3), parasite genomic DNA from day 0 blood samples of six patients were analyzed by DNA sequencing. Three patients who were cured had isolates characterized by a wild-type or mutant dihydrofolate reductase gene (with one or two mutations) and wild-type dihydropteroate synthase gene. Three other patients who failed to respond to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment carried isolates with triple dihydrofolate reductase gene mutations and either a wild-type or a mutant dihydropteroate synthase gene. Three dihydrofolate reductase gene codons (51, 59, and 108) may be reliable genetic markers that can accurately predict the clinical outcome of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment in Africa.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-1891480, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-2183221, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-2183222, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-2274577, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-6375404, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-7630375, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-7723784, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-7729483, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-7761856, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8041761, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8116812, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8203301, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8408015, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8531545, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8577727, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8617353, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8673817, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8719157, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8780462, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8842110, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-8888732, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9037017, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9076734, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9088432, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9364963, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9371090, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9373654, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9373658, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9391132, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9449279, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9661026-9546422
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0066-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1811-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular basis of in vivo resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in African adult patients infected with Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut Français de Recherche Scientifique pour le Développement en Coopération (ORSTOM), Yaoundé, Cameroon. oceac@camnet.cm
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't