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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-16
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The entire cDNA sequences of a novel snake venom platelet glycoprotein (GP) Ib-binding protein (BP) composed of an alpha/beta heterodimeric structure, termed mamushigin, from Agkistrodon halys blomhoffii were determined, that include the leader peptides (21/23 amino acid residues) and mature subunits (136/123 amino acid residues). The mature subunits of mamushigin are 37.5% identical, and showed a high degree of similarity (37.7-67.5% identity) with the respective subunits of group VII C-type lectins (19). The sequences of the leader peptides of the mamusigin subunits showed the highest similarity (alpha-73.9/beta-82.6%) with those of factor IX/X-BP from Trimeresurus flavoviridis, and the cleavage site residue in both proteins was the same Ala(-1). The GPIb-binding specificity of mamushigin is strongly supported by several lines of evidence, but mamushigin can directly aggregate normal platelets, similar to alboaggregin-B (AL-B) (1). This differs from other GPIb-BP's. In mamushigin-treated platelets, serotonin was not released, and flow cytometric analysis using a monoclonal antibody PAC-1 totally excluded platelet GPIIb/IIIa activation. Mamushigin enhanced platelet aggregation at low-shear stress, and this effect totally disappeared in the presence of GPIb-receptor blockers specific for von Willebrand factor binding, but not by GPIIb/IIIa-receptor blockers. At high-shear stress, mamushigin blocked platelet aggregation in a dose-dependent manner, as seen with other GPIb-BP's. This paper, therefore, describes the cDNA cloning and molecular characterization of mamushigin which has a different effect on platelet aggregation under different shear stress.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Crotalid Venoms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Sorting Signals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ristocetin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/botrocetin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6245
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1199-207
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Agkistrodon,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Crotalid Venoms,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Platelet Aggregation,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Protein Sorting Signals,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Ristocetin,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Stress, Mechanical,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:9657448-Thrombasthenia
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The cDNA cloning and molecular characterization of a snake venom platelet glycoprotein Ib-binding protein, mamushigin, from Agkistrodon halys blomhoffii venom.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics and Blood Transfusion Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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