Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
A molecular similarity of Lewis antigens expressed by Helicobacter pylori bacteria and those present in human gastric mucosa has been recognised as a cause of autoimmunity involved in the pathogenesis of chronic type B gastritis and gastric and duodenal ulcers. In this study, the expression of Lewis X determinants was found on 56% of H. pylori strains isolated from patients with chronic gastritis/gastroduodenitis. Anti-Lewis X IgG as well as Lewis X-anti-Lewis X IgG complexes were detected in the sera from patients and even more frequently in the sera from healthy blood donors producing antibodies against surface antigens of H. pylori. It suggested that the initial H. pylori-induced lesions were independent of anti-Lewis X antibody production. When H. pylori bacteria expressing Lewis X antigen were treated with anti-Lewis X monoclonal antibody (mAb) of IgM isotype, they were more susceptible to ingestion by polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) than untreated bacteria. This fact may lead us to believe that anti-Lewis X antibody limits the growth of H. pylori on gastric mucosa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0165-2478
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
119-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-Lewis X antibody and Lewis X-anti-Lewis X immune complexes in Helicobacter pylori infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Infectious Biology, Institute for Microbiology and Immunology, University of Lodz, Poland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't