Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-2
pubmed:abstractText
Endothelin (ET) and its G-protein-coupled receptors are distributed in a wide variety of tissues, including the brain. In this study, we have identified and characterized the endothelin receptor subtypes in sheep choroid plexus. Competitive binding experiments using [125I]ET-1 and the receptor subtype-selective ligands, ET-1, ET-3, BQ-123, Sarafotoxin 6c, and [Ala1,3,11,15] ET-1 demonstrated the presence of both ETA and ETB receptor subtypes in the ratio of 30:70. In addition, a small fraction of the total binding sites exhibited affinities for ET-1 in the subpicomolar range. Chemical crosslinking of [125I]ET-1 with bis(sulfosuccinimidyl)-suberate (BS3) to choroid plexus membranes revealed the presence of two bands, with apparent molecular masses of 89 and 45 kDa, corresponding to the ETA receptor, and three bands, with apparent molecular masses of 75, 58, and 33 kDa, corresponding to the ETB receptor. Of considerable interest was the finding that dimers of the [125I]ET-1-occupied ETA receptor could be identified by crosslinking, as could apparent dimers and tetramers of [125I]ET-1, but only when bound to receptor. In addition to mapping the distribution of ET receptors in sheep choroid plexus, our results strongly suggest that ET-1 binding to the ETA receptor leads to dimer formation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1355-008X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
287-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-6-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of endothelin receptor subtypes in sheep choroid plexus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens 30602, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.