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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The c-kit-encoded receptor protein tyrosine kinase for stem cell factor (Kit/SCF-R) is essential for the development of cells within the hematopoietic, melanogenic and gametogenic lineages. SCF stimulation induces activation of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, which is required for SCF-induced mitogenesis and cell survival, and for activation of the serine/threonine, we found that, in response to SCF Akt became activated and mediated phosphorylation of Bad, a pro-apoptotic molecule, in a PI-3-kinase-dependent manner. Phosphorylation of Bad was restricted to Ser112 and Ser136 in vivo, but only the Akt phosphorylation sit Ser136 was essential for SCF-promoted cell survival. Furthermore, Bad and Akt interacted and colocalized in intact cells. A Kit/SCF-R gain-of-function mutant that has increased mitogenic and PI 3-kinase activation potential, due to the absence of the two protein kinase C negative feedback phosphorylation site, enhanced both Akt activation and Bad phosphorylation and also resulted in increased cell survival. Such a mechanism may account for how deregulated PI 3-kinase activity and naturally occurring gain-of-function point mutants of Kit/SCF-R lead to cellular transformation and fatal malignancies in man.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BAD protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bcl-Associated Death Protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0960-9822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
779-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-Serine,
pubmed-meshheading:9651683-bcl-Associated Death Protein
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The kit receptor promotes cell survival via activation of PI 3-kinase and subsequent Akt-mediated phosphorylation of Bad on Ser136.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular Biology and Virology Laboratory, Salk Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA. blume@salk.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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