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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The forced oscillation technique (FOT) is a noninvasive method of potential clinical interest for quantitatively assessing airway mechanics during sleep. We investigated the applicability of FOT as a diagnostic tool for noninvasive assessment of airflow obstruction in patients with sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome (SAHS) during sleep. In seven patients previously diagnosed with severe SAHS (mean+/-SD apnoea/ hypopnoea index (AHI) 67+/-14) we performed a full polysomnography (PSG) together with on-line measurement of respiratory impedance (IZI) using FOT. For each patient we determined: 1) number of respiratory events conventionally detected by full PSG, those obtained by FOT and their degree of concordance; and 2) the characteristics and values of IZI during the respiratory events. FOT was well tolerated and easily applied in conjunction with a conventional sleep setup. The mean number of respiratory events x h(-1) detected by PSG and FOT were 55+/-16 and 58+/-17, respectively, with a strong concordance. IZI increased from a baseline of 11+/-4 to 50+/-20 cmH2O x L(-1) x s during apnoea (mean+/-SD). In all but one patient intermittent increases of IZI occurred immediately before each obstructive apnoea. In four patients, the increases of IZI developed at end-expiration whereas in two others occurred during inspiration. During hypopnoea most of the patients showed decreases of IZI during expiration. In conclusion, forced oscillation technique can be used as a noninvasive and complementary tool for the diagnosis of respiratory events and provides an on-line quantitative approach for continuous monitoring of airflow obstruction during sleep in patients with sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0903-1936
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1128-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Airway Obstruction,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Monitoring, Physiologic,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Polysomnography,
pubmed-meshheading:9648967-Sleep Apnea Syndromes
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Forced oscillation technique for the evaluation of severe sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome: a pilot study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Servei de Pneumologia i Al.lèrgia Respiratòria, Departament de Medicina, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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