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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-1
pubmed:abstractText
The forced oscillation technique (FOT) is a noninvasive method of potential clinical interest for quantitatively assessing airway mechanics during sleep. We investigated the applicability of FOT as a diagnostic tool for noninvasive assessment of airflow obstruction in patients with sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome (SAHS) during sleep. In seven patients previously diagnosed with severe SAHS (mean+/-SD apnoea/ hypopnoea index (AHI) 67+/-14) we performed a full polysomnography (PSG) together with on-line measurement of respiratory impedance (IZI) using FOT. For each patient we determined: 1) number of respiratory events conventionally detected by full PSG, those obtained by FOT and their degree of concordance; and 2) the characteristics and values of IZI during the respiratory events. FOT was well tolerated and easily applied in conjunction with a conventional sleep setup. The mean number of respiratory events x h(-1) detected by PSG and FOT were 55+/-16 and 58+/-17, respectively, with a strong concordance. IZI increased from a baseline of 11+/-4 to 50+/-20 cmH2O x L(-1) x s during apnoea (mean+/-SD). In all but one patient intermittent increases of IZI occurred immediately before each obstructive apnoea. In four patients, the increases of IZI developed at end-expiration whereas in two others occurred during inspiration. During hypopnoea most of the patients showed decreases of IZI during expiration. In conclusion, forced oscillation technique can be used as a noninvasive and complementary tool for the diagnosis of respiratory events and provides an on-line quantitative approach for continuous monitoring of airflow obstruction during sleep in patients with sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0903-1936
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1128-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Forced oscillation technique for the evaluation of severe sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome: a pilot study.
pubmed:affiliation
Servei de Pneumologia i Al.lèrgia Respiratòria, Departament de Medicina, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't