Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-9
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies have shown that CD8 beta plays a role in both enhancing CD8 alpha-associated Lck kinase activity and promoting the development of CD8-lineage T cells. To examine the role of this enhancement in the maturation of CD8-lineage cells, we assessed CD8 alpha-associated Lck kinase activity in both T cell hybridomas and thymocytes of mice expressing CD8 beta mutations known to impair CD8 T cell development. Lack of CD8 beta expression or expression of a cytoplasmic domain-deleted CD8 beta resulted in a severalfold reduction in CD8 alpha-associated Lck kinase activity compared with that observed with cells expressing wild-type CD8 beta chain. This analysis indicated a critical role for the cytoplasmic domain of CD8 beta in the regulation of CD8 alpha-associated Lck activity. Decreased CD8 alpha-associated Lck activity observed with the various CD8 beta mutations also correlated with diminished in vivo cellular tyrosine phosphorylation. In addition, analysis of CD8 beta mutant mice (CD8 beta-/- or cytoplasmic domain-deleted CD8 beta transgenic) indicated that the degree of reduction in CD8 alpha-associated Lck activity associated with each mutation correlated with the severity of developmental impairment. These results support the importance of CD8 beta-mediated enhancement of CD8 alpha-associated Lck kinase activity in the differentiation of CD8 single-positive thymocytes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
161
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Antigens, CD8, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Hybridomas, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Intracellular Fluid, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck), pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Sequence Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Substrate Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:9647223-Tyrosine
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The cytoplasmic domain of CD8 beta regulates Lck kinase activation and CD8 T cell development.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.