rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-8
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The role of IL-6 in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) provoked by myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) was investigated using IL-6-deficient mice. We show here that IL-6-deficient mice were resistant to the MOG-induced EAE as compared to wild-type mice (one out of 18 versus 17 out of 20). The delayed-type hypersensitivity response, lymphocyte proliferation response and antibody reactivity to MOG in IL-6-deficient mice were significantly lower than those in wild-type mice. Furthermore, the histological examination revealed that no infiltration of inflammatory cells was observed in the central nervous system of IL-6-deficient mice. These results indicate that IL-6 may play a crucial role in the induction phase of EAE. Given the potential relevance of this animal model for multiple sclerosis (MS), it is possible that anti-IL-6 therapy may be useful in the prevention of relapses of MS.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
10
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
703-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Hypersensitivity, Delayed,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Multiple Sclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Myelin Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:9645618-Spinal Cord
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
IL-6-deficient mice are resistant to the induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis provoked by myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|