Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-24
pubmed:abstractText
In determining levels of expression of HIV-1 Nef protein within the central nervous system (CNS) we assessed antibody responses to the protein both peripherally and in CNS. Antibodies to Nef were not detected within the CNS despite detection of antibodies to both gp41 and Nef in peripheral blood and representative virus isolates derived from CNS and peripheral blood (PB) samples containing full length nef sequence and virus-infected cells expressing Nef protein. We conclude from this that expression of Nef within the CNS is such that little or no antibody production occurs and that these differences indicate that Nef protein may not be directly contributing to the AIDS dementia complex. Expression of Nef protein in PHA-activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from CNS derived isolates was different to that of coincidental PB derived isolates in that partial surface expression was observed for the latter. The results suggest that antigenic presentation of Nef within the CNS is anomalous and that Nef protein expression, at least for the limited number of in vitro derived isolates tested, has a different localization pattern.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1355-0284
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
291-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Anomalies in Nef expression within the central nervous system of HIV-1 positive individuals/AIDS patients with or without AIDS dementia complex.
pubmed:affiliation
AIDS Cellular Biology, National Centre in HIV Virology Research, Macfarlane Burnet Centre for Medical Research, Melbourne, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't