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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4-5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-8-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Modulation of L-type Ca2+ channels by acetylcholine (ACh) was studied in enzymatically isolated guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle cells (TSMCs). ACh reversibly inhibited whole cell L type Ca2+ current measured with Ba2+ ions as charge carriers (I(Ba)). With pipette solution containing 0.1 mM EGTA, 1 microM ACh induced transient inhibition of I(Ba) followed by sustained inhibition (67.0+/-3.7% of the control, n=19). When intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) was fixed at 50 nM by BAPTA-Ca2+ buffer in the pipette, the transient inhibition was abolished whereas the sustained inhibition (66.0+/-7.8%, n=6) still occurred, suggesting that the transient inhibition was attributed to inactivation of the channels induced by increase in [Ca2+]i. The sustained inhibition was abolished when [Ca2+]i was fixed at zero. The sustained inhibition of I(Ba) by 1 microM ACh was observed in the presence of 10 microM AF-DX 116, whereas it was not observed in the presence of 1 microM 4 DAMP. ACh did not inhibit I(Ba) in the presence of 1 mM GDP-beta-S in the pipette, whereas the drug irreversibly inhibited the current in the presence of 0.1 mM GTP-gamma-S in the pipette. Pretreatment of TSMCs with pertussis toxin did not altered the effects of ACh. Application of neither 1-oleoyl-2-acetyl sn-glycerol (1 microM) nor phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (1 microM) reduced I(Ba). These results suggest that the sustained inhibition of I(Ba) by ACh is mediated by Ca2+ requiring and protein kinase C-independent mechanisms existing in the downstream of G-protein coupled with M3 receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels, L-Type,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0916-8737
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
175-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Calcium Channels, L-Type,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Receptors, Muscarinic,
pubmed-meshheading:9639021-Trachea
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Muscarinic inhibition of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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