Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
Chronic carriers of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, who are treated for malignant lymphoma, are at high risk of mortality from reactivated HBV infection. We report a case of a 29-year-old male chronic HBV carrier who developed fulminant reactivated HBV infection following intensive chemotherapy for stage IVB large cell B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma associated with extensive central nervous system and bone marrow involvement. Prior to chemotherapy the patient had normal liver function tests and was negative for HBV DNA by semiquantitative PCR assay. Fulminant HBV reactivation was confirmed following clinical deterioration, massive rises in hepatic transaminases (peak alanine aminotransferase = 2,850 U/l), liver biopsy and rising levels of serum HBV DNA. Following treatment with lamivudine 150 mg bd for 18 weeks dramatic and sustained recovery ensued. Symptoms and liver function tests improved within days and HBV DNA became negative within 12 weeks. Our patient later died from relapsed lymphoma but without evidence of reactivated HBV infection. We advise that lamivudine should be considered during intensive chemotherapy treatment of chronic carriers of HBV.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0923-7534
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
385-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Successful treatment with lamivudine for fulminant reactivated hepatitis B infection following intensive therapy for high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Haematology, Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports