Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
This study demonstrates that endogenously produced interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) forms the basis of a tumor surveillance system that controls development of both chemically induced and spontaneously arising tumors in mice. Compared with wild-type mice, mice lacking sensitivity to either IFN-gamma (i.e., IFN-gamma receptor-deficient mice) or all IFN family members (i.e., Stat1-deficient mice) developed tumors more rapidly and with greater frequency when challenged with different doses of the chemical carcinogen methylcholanthrene. In addition, IFN-gamma-insensitive mice developed tumors more rapidly than wild-type mice when bred onto a background deficient in the p53 tumor-suppressor gene. IFN-gamma-insensitive p53(-/-) mice also developed a broader spectrum of tumors compared with mice lacking p53 alone. Using tumor cells derived from methylcholanthrene-treated IFN-gamma-insensitive mice, we found IFN-gamma's actions to be mediated at least partly through its direct effects on the tumor cell leading to enhanced tumor cell immunogenicity. The importance and generality of this system is evidenced by the finding that certain types of human tumors become selectively unresponsive to IFN-gamma. Thus, IFN-gamma forms the basis of an extrinsic tumor-suppressor mechanism in immunocompetent hosts.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-1531270, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-1552940, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-1590998, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-1717469, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-2578513, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-283266, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-3289573, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-4588620, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-4921480, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-7895156, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-7911242, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-7922305, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8011285, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8197455, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8275085, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8456300, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8456301, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8476573, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8608597, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8608598, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8649432, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8910398, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8920866, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8960473, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-8960475, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-9142806, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-9143700, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-9143706, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-9590172, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9636188-9590173
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7556-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Demonstration of an interferon gamma-dependent tumor surveillance system in immunocompetent mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Immunology and Department of Pathology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't