Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
This study examines the putative gastroprotective effect of adenosine on indomethacin-induced gastric lesions and the possible mechanisms involved. After 24 hr of starvation, the rats were treated either with indomethacin (Indo; 25 mg/kg, subcutaneously) alone or adenosine + Indo (Ado; 7.5 mg/kg, subcutaneously, three times a day), or the vehicle (5% NaHCO3, subcutaneously). The length of hemorrhagic lesions in the stomachs was expressed as the lesion index. The tissue-associated myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and protein oxidation were measured in gastric tissue samples. Formation of reactive oxygen species in gastric tissues was measured by using luminol- and lucigenin-enhanced chemiluminescence. In other groups of rats, gastric mucosal permeability and gastric acid output were performed following the same treatment regimens. The gastric mucosal permeability was measured by determination of [51Cr]EDTA clearance in a perfused stomach preparation and gastric acid secretion studies were performed following pylorus ligation. The lesion index, the increase in lucigenin-enhanced chemiluminescence, and the increase in gastric mucosal permeability in Indo-treated rats were reversed by Ado pretreatment. Ado pretreatment also prevented the increase in gastric acid output and gastric volume in Indo-treated rats. Thus, these findings implicate that exogenous adenosine has a protective role on indomethacin-induced gastric lesions, possibly by inhibiting gastric hyperacidity and reactive oxygen formation and by preventing disruption of the mucosal integrity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0163-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1258-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Adenosine protects against indomethacin-induced gastric damage in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Marmara University, School of Medicine, Haydarpa?a, Istanbul, Turkey.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't