Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
Leukocyte extravasation is governed by the endothelium, expressing a defined pattern of adhesion molecules in response to inflammatory stimuli. Among them, E-selectin, which is expressed in response to interleukin 1 (IL-1) or tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), provides rolling adhesion of the circulating leukocytes, a transient and reversible interaction that initiates leukocyte extravasation. In our experiments, E-selectin expression culminated after 4 to 6 h and declined thereafter. After 24 h a considerable amount of E-selectin was presented, reflecting its continuous expression in different inflammatory skin disorders. After preincubation of the endothelial cells with TNF-alpha together with IL-4 or IL-13, E-selectin mRNA transcription and protein expression were markedly reduced at 8 h and almost abolished at 20 h. In contrast, early E-selectin expression between 2 to 6 h was not significantly impaired. In a rotating adherence assay that mimics physiological shear forces in circulation, preincubation of the endothelial cells with TNF-alpha for 4 and 20 h induced similar adherence of neutrophils, which was largely E-selectin dependent. According to the modified expression kinetics of E-selectin in the presence of IL-4 of IL-13 rolling adhesion was unimpaired at 4 h but significantly diminished after 20 h of preincubation. Similar results were obtained with clones of the cutaneous T cell lymphoma cell line HUT78 highly expressing the E-selectin ligand cutaneous lymphocyte-associated Ag. Together, these data suggest that IL-4 and IL-13 control the rolling adhesion by limiting the period of the induced E-selectin expression and may thereby confine the acute phase of leukocyte emigration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Blocking, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Neoplasm, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTAGE1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/E-Selectin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-13, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1043-4666
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1998 Academic Press Limited.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
395-403
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Antibodies, Blocking, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-E-Selectin, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Interleukin-1, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Interleukin-13, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Interleukin-4, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Neutrophils, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, pubmed-meshheading:9632524-Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
IL-4 and IL-13 downregulate rolling adhesion of leukocytes to IL-1 or TNF-alpha-activated endothelial cells by limiting the interval of E-selectin expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Toxicology of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology and University of Zurich, CH-8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't