Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-9
pubmed:abstractText
Peripheral interleukin-1 beta (IL-beta) and inflammatory stimuli that induce the synthesis and release of IL-1 beta produce a variety of central nervous system responses. Most proposals designed to explain how peripheral IL-1 beta influences the CNS have focused on blood-borne routes of communication. We will review data that indicate that at least some of the CNS response to peripheral IL-1 beta are instead mediated by a neural route of communication between the periphery and the CNS. IL-1 beta activates afferent vagal fibers that terminate in the nucleus tractus solitarius, and communication via the vagus is responsible for much of the hyperalgesia, fever, anorexia, taste aversions, increased levels of plasma corticosteroid, and brain norepinephrine changes produced by intraperitoneal injections of IL-1 beta and LPS. Data extending this analysis to TNF-alpha and intravenous routes will be described.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0077-8923
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
840
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of the vagus nerve in cytokine-to-brain communication.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, University of Colorado, Boulder 80309, USA. smaier@psych.colorado.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review