Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
High risk HPVs (human papillomaviruses) are causally involved in the development of cervical cancer. However, other factors, such as somatic genetic alterations also play a decisive role in malignant conversion of cervical keratinocytes. Mutations and chromosomal aberrations are known to influence the pattern of gene expression. Therefore we used the recently developed RT-PCR based method of differential display of mRNAs to detect differences in gene expression which correlate with tumorigenicity. Non-tumorigenic HPV16-immortalized human foreskin keratinocytes (HPK IA) were compared with their tumorigenic counterparts and 49 different genes were identified which were either up- or downregulated. The identified genes encode proteins of the cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix, the nuclear splicing apparatus, transcription regulators and membrane-associated proteins. The expression pattern of all genes was also examined by RNA-RNA in situ hybridization in biopsies of normal cervical epithelium, precancerous lesions and cancers. Two genes, C4.8 and C21.7, are of particular interest because their expression is upregulated in a subset of high grade precancerous lesions and in over 58% of cancers. These two genes may therefore be considered as putative progression markers. C4.8 is a new member of the transmembrane 4 (TM-4) protein family which includes tumor-associated antigens such as CD63 and TAPA-1, whereas C21.7 shows no significant homologies to any known genes or proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2447-58
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of novel molecular markers which correlate with HPV-induced tumor progression.
pubmed:affiliation
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't