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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
High risk HPVs (human papillomaviruses) are causally involved in the development of cervical cancer. However, other factors, such as somatic genetic alterations also play a decisive role in malignant conversion of cervical keratinocytes. Mutations and chromosomal aberrations are known to influence the pattern of gene expression. Therefore we used the recently developed RT-PCR based method of differential display of mRNAs to detect differences in gene expression which correlate with tumorigenicity. Non-tumorigenic HPV16-immortalized human foreskin keratinocytes (HPK IA) were compared with their tumorigenic counterparts and 49 different genes were identified which were either up- or downregulated. The identified genes encode proteins of the cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix, the nuclear splicing apparatus, transcription regulators and membrane-associated proteins. The expression pattern of all genes was also examined by RNA-RNA in situ hybridization in biopsies of normal cervical epithelium, precancerous lesions and cancers. Two genes, C4.8 and C21.7, are of particular interest because their expression is upregulated in a subset of high grade precancerous lesions and in over 58% of cancers. These two genes may therefore be considered as putative progression markers. C4.8 is a new member of the transmembrane 4 (TM-4) protein family which includes tumor-associated antigens such as CD63 and TAPA-1, whereas C21.7 shows no significant homologies to any known genes or proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
14
|
pubmed:volume |
16
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
2447-58
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Cervix Uteri,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Papillomaviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Papillomavirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Tumor Markers, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Tumor Virus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9627111-Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of novel molecular markers which correlate with HPV-induced tumor progression.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Heidelberg, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|