Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
To assess the relationship between symptom perception and neurophysiological characteristics in hypoglycaemia unawareness, we investigated the awareness of symptoms, objective changes of autonomic function and counter-regulatory neuroendocrine responses to hypoglycaemia in intensively treated type I (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with different degrees of hypoglycaemia unawareness. Hypoglycaemia (venous plasma glucose below 2.2 mmol/l) was induced with an intravenous insulin bolus in subjects with a history of repeated severe hypoglycaemia and hypoglycaemia unawareness (n = 10) and in a comparable group with good awareness of hypoglycaemia (n = 8). Autonomic symptoms, selected parameters of autonomic function and counter-regulatory hormones were assessed serially. Although hypoglycaemia was more pronounced in unaware patients (1.6 vs 2.0 mmol/l, P = 0.05), their induced adrenaline response was markedly impaired (delta adrenaline: 1.25+/-1.10 vs 2.55+/-1.46 nmol/l, P = 0.05). Astonishingly, differences between both patient groups in the course of autonomic function changes did not reach the level of significance (P = 0.35-0.92), although the unaware group reported markedly fewer autonomic symptoms, both neurogenic (P = 0.001) and neuroglycopenic (P = 0.04) than the aware group. This study indicates that in hypoglycaemia unawareness even extensive changes in autonomic function are not sufficient for the perception of hypoglycaemia and confirms that the central nervous system plays an important role in the awareness of hypoglycaemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0940-5429
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Weak relationship between symptom perception and objective hypoglycaemia-induced changes of autonomic function in hypoglycaemia unawareness in diabetes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, University of Vienna, Allgemeines Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't