Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Human T helper cells specific for mycobacterial antigens have been extensively investigated. Differences have been detected according to antigen specificity and to fine epitope specificity. In this work we have analyzed two additional parameters that allow discrimination among antigen specific T helper cells: requirement for certain types of antigen presenting cells (APC) and requirement for protease-sensitive antigen processing pathways. We used T cell clones from peripheral blood or from pleural exudates, and specific for different antigenic fractions of M. tuberculosis. APC were autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells, adherent monocytes, adherent pleural monocytes, EBV transformed B lymphocytes and dendritic cells. Seven clones out of twelve were stimulated by all APC irrespective of their specificity, whereas other clones had more selective requirements. When protease inhibitors were used during antigen pulsing of APC, the production of certain epitopes, and thus T cell activation, was impaired with six clones out of sixteen. These results demonstrate that the human T helper repertoire specific for mycobacterial antigens is highly diverse also according to APC populations needed for presentation and to processing mechanisms required for production of the relevant T epitopes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0198-8859
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
265-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Requirement for different presenting cells and for different processing mechanisms by human CD4 T helper clones specific for M. tuberculosis antigens.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, San Martino Hospital, University of Genoa and Advanced Biotechnology Center, Italy. manca@sirio.cba.unige.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't