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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-11-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Urate reabsorption was examined in the rat utilizing clearance and in vivo microperfusion techniques. In control rats, the fractional excretion of urate averaged 12.5 +/- 1.3% of the filtered load, with 60-70% of perfused urate reabsorbed at 2 mm of perfused tubule length (urate efflux). Increasing the perfusion concentration of urate to 6, 12, and 25 mg/100 ml did not alter the fractional rate of reabsorption. The acute administration of chlorothiazide resulted in a fall in GFR and Curate such that the fractional excretion was unchanged from controls and averaged 13.3 +/- 2.0%, without an associated change in urate reabsorption from proximal perfusates despite the presence of significant inhibition of sodium and water reabsorption. By contrast, the chronic administration of chlorothiazide accompanied by a low-sodium diet resulted in a significantly lower fractions excretion rate of urate of 7.95 +/- 0.5% and a significant increase in reabsorption of sodium and water as well as urate from microperfusates, In control rats receiving an infusion of 5% mannitol in isotonic saline, urate secretion was demonstrated by the urinary precession of [2-14C]urate from [methoxy-3H]inulin following placement of these isotopes on the surface of the kidney. The additional infusion of chlorothiazide did not alter this pattern of isotope recovery in the urine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorothiazide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrochlorothiazide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Uric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
231
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
509-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Chlorothiazide,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Diet, Sodium-Restricted,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Hematocrit,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Hydrochlorothiazide,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Kidney Tubules, Proximal,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Uric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:961905-Water
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pubmed:year |
1976
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Urate reabsorption in proximal convoluted tubule of the rat kidney.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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