Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2B
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The expression of the resistance-related proteins P-glycoprotein 170 (P-170), glutathione-S-transferase pi (GST-pi), topoisomerase II (Topo II), thymidylate synthase (TS) and metallothionein (MT) was investigated in leukemic cells of 19 children with newly diagnosed acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia. P-170 was expressed in 84%, GST-pi in 37%, TS in 47%, MT in 68%, and Topo II was downregulated in 37% of the cases investigated. No resistance factors were found in two patients, one positive factor was found in two patients, three factors in three patients, four factors in 7 patients, and all resistance factors investigated were present in one patient. Patients who developed a relapse expressed more than two resistance mechanisms significantly more often than patients who remained in remission (p = 0.005). The probability of continuous first remission was significantly lower where more than two resistance mechanisms were expressed. The results indicate that the higher the number of resistance-related proteins in childhood ANLL the poorer the prognosis of the patients.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Topoisomerases, Type II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metallothionein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Glycoprotein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidylate Synthase
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
18
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1231-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-DNA Topoisomerases, Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Drug Resistance, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Metallothionein,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9615793-Thymidylate Synthase
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Multiple resistance mechanisms in acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (ANLL).
|
pubmed:affiliation |
University of Jena, Department of Pediatrics, Jena, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|