Linked Life Data

9614552

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9614552

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
We have recently reported that local administration of anti-Fas monoclonal antibody (MAb) in human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) carrying mice improved arthritis due to the induction of apoptosis. This finding strongly indicated the beneficial therapeutic effect of Fas-mediated apoptosis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). To establish further the therapeutic effect of Fas-mediated apoptosis on RA taking into consideration safety and practicality, we investigated the effect of cells transfected with human Fas ligand (hFasL) gene on proliferating human rheumatoid synovium engrafted in severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID-RA) mice. The hFasL transfectants exhibited cytotoxic activity against RA synoviocytes via the Fas/FasL system in vitro. Histopathological and immunohistochemical studies showed that local injection of irradiated-hFasL transfectants eliminated synoviocytes and mononuclear cells in engrafted human rheumatoid synovium of SCID-RA mice. Furthermore, in situ nick and labeling analysis confirmed that the cells in engrafted synovium frequently underwent apoptosis by irradiated-hFasL transfectants. Our results clearly demonstrated that hFasL transfectants induced apoptosis by cell-to-cell interaction via the Fas/FasL system. Thus, ex vivo gene transfer of FasL may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for RA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0969-7128
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
331-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of apoptosis in the rheumatoid synovium by Fas ligand gene transfer.
pubmed:affiliation
Rheumatology, Immunology, and Genetics Program, St Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't