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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We previously reported significant associations between variation in the AGT gene at codon 235 and both systolic pressure and hypertension in Canadian Oji-Cree. Recently, Inoue et al suggested that the AGT T235 variant was not causative, but was rather in linkage disequilibrium with a variant in the AGT promoter, namely -6A, that was associated with increased in vitro expression of angiotensinogen and was thus a strong candidate to be the functional basis of the previously observed associations. We genotyped 518 adult Oji-Cree for the AGT promoter polymorphism and tested for its association with blood pressure and hypertension. We found that the frequency of the -6A variant was 0.85 in the Oji-Cree, which is much higher than the frequency observed in other human samples. We also found strong linkage disequilibrium between the AGT -6A and T235 variants. However, genetic variation of the AGT promoter was only marginally associated with variation in systolic pressure, with a trend to significantly higher systolic pressure seen in AGT -6A/A homozygotes than in subjects with other genotypes. In addition, genetic variation of the AGT promoter tended to be associated with a diagnosis of hypertension. Despite the very high prevalence of -6A, our native sample was essentially normotensive. Our findings are consistent with a marginally deleterious effect of the AGT -6A allele on blood pressure, but linkage disequilibrium with another causative variant cannot be ruled out in this sample of aboriginal Canadians.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1434-5161
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
37-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Angiotensinogen,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Canada,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Indians, North American,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Linkage Disequilibrium,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9609996-Promoter Regions, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
-6A promoter variant of angiotensinogen and blood pressure variation in Canadian Oji-Cree.
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pubmed:affiliation |
St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. robert.hegele@rri.on.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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