Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
Among people infected with Helicobacter pylori, the virulence of the infecting strain is a major determinant of who develops disease. Strains producing vacuolating cytotoxin activity are more commonly isolated from people with peptic ulcers than without. The gene encoding the toxin, vacA, varies between strains, especially in its signal sequence and mid regions. vacA genotype influences cytotoxin activity, and signal sequence type correlates closely with peptic ulceration. Infection with strains possessing cagA (cytotoxin associated gene A) is more common among people with peptic ulceration or gastric adenocarcinoma than without. cagA is a marker for the cag pathogenicity island, which includes genes necessary for the enhanced inflammation induced by pathogenic strains. Serological detection of infection with cagA+ strains is at present the best practical test for virulence. However, before a strategy of screening and selective treatment can be considered, it is important to assess whether cagA- strains are entirely non-pathogenic.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0007-1420
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
105-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
H. pylori virulence factors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't