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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Aqueous methanol extracts from the bulbs of Hyacinthusorientalis were subjected to various ion-exchange column chromatographic steps to give 2(R),5(R)-bis(hydroxymethyl)-3(R),4(R)-dihydroxypyrrolidine (DMDP) (1), 2,5-dideoxy-2,5-imino-dl-glycero-d-manno-heptitol (homoDMDP) (2), 2,5-imino-2,5,6-trideoxy-d-manno-heptitol (6-deoxy-homoDMDP) (3), 2,5-imino-2,5,6-trideoxy-d-gulo-heptitol (4), 1-deoxynojirimycin (5), 1-deoxymannojirimycin (6), alpha-homonojirimycin (7), beta-homonojirimycin (8), alpha-homomannojirimycin (9), beta-homomannojirimycin (10), and 7-O-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-alpha-homonojirimycin (MDL 25,637) (11). The structures of the new natural products 3 and 4 were determined by spectroscopic analysis, including extensive 1D and 2D NMR studies. Compound 2 was found to be a potent inhibitor of bacterial beta-glucosidase, mammalian beta-galactosidases, and mammalian trehalases, while 3 was a potent inhibitor of rice alpha-glucosidase and rat intestinal maltase. Compound 4 was observed to be a good inhibitor of alpha-l-fucosidase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0163-3864
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
625-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9599261-Alkaloids,
pubmed-meshheading:9599261-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9599261-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9599261-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9599261-Glycoside Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:9599261-Oryza sativa,
pubmed-meshheading:9599261-Plants,
pubmed-meshheading:9599261-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nitrogen-containing furanose and pyranose analogues from Hyacinthus orientalis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa 920-11, Japan. naoki22@po.incl.or.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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