Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Substrate/inhibitor specificities of nucleoside analogues with modified sugar moieties toward highly purified deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) and thymidine kinases (TK1 and TK2) from human leukemic spleen have been examined. Substrate activities of cytosine nucleosides vs dCK were as follows: 2'-fluoro-dC > 2'-O-methyl-C > araC > 2'-fluoro-2'-deoxy-araC > 3'-O-methyl-dC = 3'-fluoro-2',3'-ddC > cytosine beta-L-riboside > 2',3'-ddC > C = 1-(4-hydroxy-1,2,-butadienyl)-cytosine (cytalene) = 2'-azido-dC. Modified purine nucleosides were only feeble substrates: ara-A > 2'-fluoro-2',3'-dideoxy-araA = 2'-O-methyl-A. With TK1 and TK2, similar sugar-modified analogues of dU and dT were feeble substrates. Surprisingly alpha-dT was a relatively good substrate, as well some beta-L-ribonucleo-sides. Several 5'-substituted analogues of dC were good non-substrate inhibitors of dCK and, to a lesser extent, of TK2. The overall data are relevant to the role of these enzymes in "activation" (by phosporylation) of nucleoside analogues with antiviral and antitumor activities.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0065-2598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
431
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
623-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Substrate/inhibitor specificities of human deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) and thymidine kinases (TK1 and TK2).
pubmed:affiliation
University of Warsaw, Department of Biophysics, Poland. borys@asp.biogeo.uw.edu.pl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't