Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5367
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-12
pubmed:abstractText
Both the alpha and betagamma subunits of heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) communicate signals from receptors to effectors. Gbetagamma subunits can regulate a diverse array of effectors, including ion channels and enzymes. Galpha subunits bound to guanine diphosphate (Galpha-GDP) inhibit signal transduction through Gbetagamma subunits, suggesting a common interface on Gbetagamma subunits for Galpha binding and effector interaction. The molecular basis for interaction of Gbetagamma with effectors was characterized by mutational analysis of Gbeta residues that make contact with Galpha-GDP. Analysis of the ability of these mutants to regulate the activity of calcium and potassium channels, adenylyl cyclase 2, phospholipase C-beta2, and beta-adrenergic receptor kinase revealed the Gbeta residues required for activation of each effector and provides evidence for partially overlapping domains on Gbeta for regulation of these effectors. This organization of interaction regions on Gbeta for different effectors and Galpha explains why subunit dissociation is crucial for signal transmission through Gbetagamma subunits.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/G Protein-Coupled..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GNAT1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Diphosphate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PLCB2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase C beta, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels, Inwardly..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rhodopsin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transducin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adenylyl cyclase 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinases
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0036-8075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
280
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1271-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Adenylate Cyclase, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Calcium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-GTP-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Guanosine Diphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Phospholipase C beta, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Potassium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Rhodopsin, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Transducin, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-Type C Phospholipases, pubmed-meshheading:9596582-beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinases
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular basis for interactions of G protein betagamma subunits with effectors.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Neuroscience and Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Biological Chemistry, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't