Linked Life Data

9595505

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9595505

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in monophasic action potentials (MAP) from different sites in the heart and to determine MAP dispersion during endothelin-1 (ET-1) infusion. Standard ECG, left ventricular anterior, right ventricular lateral, right ventricular septal, and right ventricular apical MAPs and intra-arterial blood pressure were monitored in seven anesthetized open-chest mongrel dogs. After radiofrequency atrioventricular node ablation, ventricular pacing (70/min) was performed and intracoronary ET-1 (60 pmol/min) was administered into the left anterior descending coronary artery. Both MAPd90 and MAPd90 dispersion increased significant during ET-1 infusion. The onset of spontaneous monomorphic and polymorphic sustained ventricular tachycardias (sVT) was observed in five dogs (around 40 min), and nonsustained VTs (nsVT) developed in another two dogs. The increases in MAP and MAP dispersion lasted until the appearance of polymorphic nsVTs and sVTs, but at the time of these VTs this difference decreased. At the termination of the experiments, ventricular fibrillation occurred in six cases. In four cases third-phase early afterdepolarizations were recorded. Our results suggest that increased MAP dispersion and development of EAD contribute to the arrhythmogenic action of ET-1, and these phenomena might explain the pathogenesis of a wide variety of ventricular arrhythmias with different morphology observed in this study.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0160-2446
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S434-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased monophasic action potential dispersion in endothelin-1-induced ventricular arrhythmias.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Semmelweis Medical University, Budapest, Hungary.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't