Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
Liver transplantation has become the treatment of choice worldwide for many patients with end-stage liver disease. In terms of survival and quality of life, the results of the procedure in many centers are very good. However, the long-term function of the grafts may be affected by vascular, immunologic, or infection problems, the latter being a major cause of morbidity and mortality after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Therefore, prophylactic vaccination against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is recommended in patients awaiting liver transplantation. Individuals with chronic advanced liver disease are known to be less responsive to HBV vaccination. On the other hand, the widely recommended standard schedule (months 0, 1, and 6) for immunization against hepatitis B takes 6 months, a regimen which may not be completed in time prior to OLT or which may not be completed due to noncompliance, possible reasons for the lower rates of seroprotection in OLT candidates. Studies show that, in principle, complete immunization with an accelerated hepatitis B vaccination protocol (0, 7, 21 days) induces early seroprotection with excellent seroprotection rates and anti-HBs titers in immunocompetent individuals. We therefore performed a prospective clinical trial to assess immunogenicity and reactogenicity of this accelerated vaccination regimen in OLT candidates compared to healthy controls.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0041-1345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
797-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Accelerated schedule of hepatitis B vaccination in liver transplant candidates.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine IV, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't