Linked Life Data

9593800

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9593800

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-7
pubmed:abstractText
Rats were subjected to transient global ischemia (four vessel occlusion) and time-related changes in the selectively vulnerable hippocampal field CA1 were characterized. The assessment included ex vivo field responses to afferent stimulation, silver staining, calpain-induced spectrin breakdown, chromatolysis, and cell death, beginning at 6 h post-ischemia and continuing until total disintegration of the pyramidal cells occurred several days later. The earliest change observed was a modest increase in the slope and amplitude of field CA1 potentials (at 6 h). The hyperresponsiveness was most apparent at higher stimulation currents and persisted unchanged at 16 h post-ischemia. Three effects became detectable within 24 h, post-ischemia: (a) an increase in concentrations of calpain-mediated, spectrin breakdown products; (b) enhanced silver staining in the deep pyramidal neurons of the field CA1 with lesser, though still apparent, staining of stratum radiatum, and (c) a decrease in amplitude and slope of field CA1 responses to afferent stimulation. Both the concentration of spectrin breakdown products and the intensity of silver staining progressively increased to a maximum at four days post ischemia, while the amplitude and slope of the field responses dropped to a very low level between 24 and 48 h. Disturbances of Nissl staining were finally evident at 48 h, with nearly complete disappearance of staining at five days post-ischemia. This study provides the first demonstration of a close and early temporal relationship between calpain proteolysis, subcellular damage to the pyramidal cells and their loss of function following global ischemia, prior to their eventual death.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
790
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Temporal ordering of pathogenic events following transient global ischemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Alkermes, 64 Sidney Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. rtbartus@alkermes.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article