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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mature tRNAPhe from Escherichia coli and the transcript of its gene lacking modified nucleotides were compared by a variety of physical techniques. Melting experiments revealed that at a low Mg2+level the transcript was partially denatured, while the mature tRNA possessed intact tertiary interactions. Mg2+binding to both tRNAs was studied by CD and UV techniques as well as by using the Mg2+-sensitive fluorescence indicator, 8-hydroxyquinoline 5-sulfonic acid. Both tRNA forms exhibited a single strong Mg2+-binding site, its dissociation constant was 10-fold higher for the transcript. Conformational changes in response to Mg2+ addition measured by CD and UV spectrometry revealed no difference for the estimated binding cooperativity and strong differences for affinities of Mg2+-binding sites for the two tRNA forms. Conformational transitions in mature and in in vitro synthesized tRNA required the binding of two Mg2+ ions per molecule and therefore should be associated not only with a single strong binding site. The Mg2+ dependence of Stokes radii measured by gel-filtration revealed insignificant differences between the overall sizes of the two tRNA forms at physiological Mg2+ levels (>1 mM). Taken together, these results suggest that modified nucleotides stabilize tertiary interactions and increase the structure stability without affecting the mechanism of Mg2+binding and overall folding of the tRNA molecule. This conclusion is supported by the known biological activity of the E. coli tRNAPhe gene transcript.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxyquinoline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Transfer, Phe
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0305-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2723-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Oxyquinoline,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-RNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-RNA, Transfer, Phe,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet,
pubmed-meshheading:9592160-Titrimetry
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mg2+ binding and structural stability of mature and in vitro synthesized unmodified Escherichia coli tRNAPhe.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Moscow 117984, Russia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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