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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Alzheimer disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by a loss of cognitive and memory functions. Amyloid fibrils deposited in neuritic plaque is mainly beta-amyloid protein (Abeta) that is derived from amyloid precursor protein (APP). The secreted form of APP, which is corresponded to N-terminal portion of APP, shows neurotrophic activities. On the other hand, Abeta and cytoplasmic domains of APP are thought to be neurotoxic. In order to investigate the effect of C-terminal fragment of APP covering Abeta and the cytoplasmic domain upon cell growth and differentiation, we established a stably transfected cell line producing the C-terminal 100 amino acid peptide of APR The transfected clones stained positively with anti-Abeta monoclonal antibody, TB-1. The growth rate of the transfected cells was not significantly different from that of mock-transfected cells or native NB39 cells. After treatment with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), mock-transfected cells extended neurite processes and showed neuronal-like differentiation, while a transfected clone overexpressing C-terminal fragment did not present neuronal-like morphology. These results suggest that ATRA-induced neurite extension may be suppressed by overexpression of the C-terminal fragment of APP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0887-8013
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
172-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Amyloid beta-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Neuroblastoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:9591705-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Changes in morphology of neuroblastoma cells treated with all-trans retinoic acid combined with transfer of the C-terminal region of the amyloid precursor protein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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