Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-5-29
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Leri-Weill Dyschondrosteosis (LWD; OMIM 127300) is a dominantly inherited skeletal dysplasia characterized by disproportionate short stature with predominantly mesomelic limb shortening. Expression is variable and consistently more severe in females, who frequently display the Madelung deformity of the forearm (shortening and bowing of the radius with dorsal subluxation of the distal ulna). The rare Langer Mesomelic Dysplasia (LD; OMIM 249700), characterized by severe short stature with hypoplasia/aplasia of the ulna and fibula, has been postulated to be the homozygous form of LWD (refs 4-6). In a six-generation pedigree with LWD, we established linkage to the marker DXYS6814 in the pseudoautosomal region (PAR1) of the X and Y chromosomes (Z max=6.28; theta=0). Linkage analysis of three smaller pedigrees increased the lod score to 8.68 (theta=0). We identified submicroscopic PAR1 deletions encompassing the recently described short stature homeobox-containing gene SHOX (refs 7,8) segregating with the LWD phenotype in 5 families. A point mutation leading to a premature stop in exon 4 of SHOX was identified in one LWD family.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1061-4036
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
70-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutation and deletion of the pseudoautosomal gene SHOX cause Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Genetics, Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't