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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have compared the therapeutic efficacy as well as the kinetics of treatment-induced apoptosis and necrosis of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of doxorubicin (DOX) or cisplatin (CDDP) combined with long-duration, low-temperature whole-body hyperthermia (LL-WBH, at 40.0 degrees C for 6 hr), with the combination of the MTDs of either DOX or CDDP with short-duration, high-temperature WBH (SH-WBH, at 41.5 degrees C for 2 hr), in a rat mammary adenocarcinoma (MTLn3). The MTD of LL-WBH + DOX resulted in increased therapeutic efficacy, compared with the MTD of DOX alone and SH-WBH + DOX. The MTD of LL-WBH + CDDP, however, did not increase therapeutic efficacy, when compared with the MTD of CDDP alone or SH-WBH + CDDP. The MTD of LL-WBH + DOX caused a significant delay in the development of spontaneous axillary lymph node (ALN) metastasis and tended to cause longer mean survival, compared with SH-WBH + DOX. The peak of treatment-induced apoptosis was higher for the MTD of DOX + LL-WBH, compared with SH-WBH + DOX, whereas the apoptosis peak of the MTD of SH-WBH + CDDP was higher than that of LL-WBH + CDDP. The most extensive levels of tumor necrosis appeared to occur earlier with SH-WBH alone and the MTD of SH-WBH + DOX or CDDP than with other groups. Our results suggest that LL-WBH + DOX may be a promising therapy for breast cancer, and the extent of treatment-induced tumor apoptosis appears to correlate with antitumor response for MTDs of LL-WBH + DOX and SH-WBH + DOX, but not for the MTDs of CDDP with SH-WBH or LL-WBH.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
76
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
499-505
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Hyperthermia, Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Lymphatic Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Necrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:9590125-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Therapeutic efficacy and apoptosis and necrosis kinetics of doxorubicin compared with cisplatin, combined with whole-body hyperthermia in a rat mammary adenocarcinoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, USA. toyochan@grape.med.tottori-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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