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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-8-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The sleep/wake states of newborn infants were investigated as as a function of vaginal and C-section delivery. The subjects were 51 normal full-term infants: 26 vaginally delivered, 12 delivered by emergency C-section, and 13 delivered by elective C-section. Their sleep states and wakefulness were continuously recorded from the time of birth throughout their stay in the hospital, that is, the first 2 postnatal days for the vaginally delivered infants and 5 days for the C-section infants. Sleep was recorded using the automated Motility Monitoring System, which permits 24-hr recordings without instrumentation of the subject. During the 1st postnatal day, both C-section groups showed state patterns that differed significantly from those of the vaginally delivered infants. Analyses for single states indicated that both C-section groups had significantly less active sleep, and the elective group had more wake and more sleep--wake transition than the vaginal group. The two C-section groups did not differ significantly on any measure. Only the vaginally delivered infants showed significant day/night differences during the first 2 days, with more wakefulness, shorter mean sleep periods and shorter longest-sleep periods during the daytime on both days. The results of this study indicate that the earliest postnatal sleep patterns differ and the diurnal sleep rhythm is disrupted as a result of surgical delivery.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1630
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
293-303
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Cesarean Section,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Delivery, Obstetric,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Emergencies,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Sleep,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Sleep Stages,
pubmed-meshheading:9589218-Surgical Procedures, Elective
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Infants' earliest sleep/wake organization differs as a function of delivery mode.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biobehavioral Sciences Graduate Degree Program, University of Connecticut, Storrs 06269, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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