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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Induction therapy of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) with standard-dose chemotherapy will result in approximately 64% of patients achieving a complete remission (CR). New drugs which are active in induction therapy in randomised clinical trials are etoposide, idarubicin and high dose cytarabine. Intensification of induction treatment with etoposide or high-dose cytarabine does not appear to alter the CR rate but prolongs remission and has some impact on survival. High-dose cytarabine in induction combinations increase relapse-free survival compared to standard approaches. These induction results appear to parallel results obtained with post-remission therapies intensified with high-dose cytarabine. These studies provide clinical evidence that intensified induction with cytarabine in AML influences subsequent outcome but is more toxic, gives more profound myelosuppression post-remission and has benefit confined to younger patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0001-5792
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
99
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
133-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Leukemia, Myeloid,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Multicenter Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:9587394-Survival Analysis
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Approaches to induction therapy with adult acute myeloid leukaemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sydney Cancer Centre, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, N.S.W., Australia. jbishop@canc.rpa.cs.nsw.gov.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Review
|