Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
The human AP endonuclease (APE) activity counteracts the mutagenic and cytotoxic effects of the frequent genomic lesions abasic (AP) sites. In order to investigate the interindividual variability of APE levels, a simple and quantitative assay was developed. Crude lymphocyte extracts were incubated with a depurinated or a control supercoiled plasmid substrate, and the accumulation of nicked circular plasmid forms was monitored by agarose gel electrophoresis. The detected incision activity was AP sites-dependent and EDTA-sensitive. The unit of enzymatic activity was defined as that amount able to incise 1 ng of plasmid DNA carrying 1 AP site/plasmid at 30 degrees C in 10 min. The assay was used to measure the APE activity in 10 healthy individuals ages 25-48 years. Values ranged from 0.38 to 0.94 units/ng protein, with a mean value of 0.62. The use of the assay for screening of people with DNA base excision repair (BER) defects is proposed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0270-3211
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
17-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
AP endonuclease activity in humans: development of a simple assay and analysis of ten normal individuals.
pubmed:affiliation
DNA Repair Unit, CSTA Laboratory, Istituto Nazionale Ricerca Cancro, Genova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't