Linked Life Data

9583429

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9583429

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
To study the combined effect of smoking and human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 infection in high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, we analyzed data from a Norwegian population-based case-control study including 90 patients and 216 controls, 20-44 years of age. We assessed HPV-16 status both by polymerase chain reaction detecting virus DNA and by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay detecting antibodies against virus capsid. Smoking was associated with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade II-III in HPV-16-positive individuals. Using the jointly unexposed (HPV-16 DNA-negative never-smokers) as the reference group, we determined the risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade II-III in HPV-16 DNA-positive never-smokers and HPV-16 DNA-positive ever-smokers (odds ratio = 15.7; 95% confidence limits = 3.2, 76.5, and odds ratio = 65.9; 95% confidence limits = 22.3, 194.3, respectively). The estimated proportion of cases among HPV-16-positive smokers that is attributable to the interaction between the two causes is 74%, based on HPV-16 DNA positivity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1044-3983
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
346-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Combined effect of smoking and human papillomavirus type 16 infection in cervical carcinogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Population Health Sciences, National Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't