Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-26
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Hematopoietic CD34+ cells from placental and umbilical cord blood (PUCB) can be valuable vehicles for gene therapy of immunodeficiencies and genetic disorders. We have conducted preclinical studies towards the treatment of HIV-1-infected infants with genetically 'immunized' CD34+ cells derived from PUCB using anti-HIV-1 hairpin ribozyme genes. PUCB was collected from 10 newborns of HIV-1-positive mothers. CD34+ cells were enriched with a modified procedure using Dynal immunomagnetic beads and chymopapain, stimulated with stem cell factor (SCF), IL-3 and IL-6, and transduced using cell-free recombinant retroviral vector (MJT) expressing a ribozyme against the U5 region of HIV-1. No significant differences were observed in the growth pattern of CD34+ cells from normal infants, HIV-1 exposed infants or infants confirmed to be infected by HIV-1. The transduction efficiency of the CD34+ cells from all the infants was also comparable. MJT-transduced CD34+ cells from an HIV-1-infected infant were maintained in a liquid culture system for 4 weeks, and the progeny macrophage cells were challenged with the monocyte-tropic laboratory strain, HIV-Bal, or the HIV-1 isolate from the infant's mother. Significant inhibition of virus replication was observed in ribozyme-transduced cells. Thus, we have demonstrated efficient and stable gene transfer into progenitor cells from the cord blood of HIV-1-exposed or -infected infants and shown that protection from HIV-1 infection was conferred to the progeny cells produced by CD34+ cells transduced with the anti-HIV ribozyme gene construct.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0969-7128
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
5
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
233-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Antigens, CD34,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Fetal Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Gene Targeting,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Gene Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-RNA, Catalytic,
pubmed-meshheading:9578843-Stem Cells
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Gene therapy targeting cord blood-derived CD34+ cells from HIV-exposed infants: preclinical studies.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|