Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
The abundance of host-seeking Ixodes scapularis nymphs, the principal vector for the Lyme disease agent, Borrelia burgdorferi, in Old Lyme, Lyme, and East Haddam, Connecticut, was compared with the incidence of reported human Lyme disease in the 12-town area around the Connecticut River and the State of Connecticut for the period 1989 to 1996. Ticks were sampled from lawns and woodlands by dragging flannel over the vegetation and examined for the presence of B. burgdorferi by indirect fluorescent antibody staining. The infection rate of the nymphal ticks by B. burgdorferi during the 9-year period was 14.3% (of 3,866), ranging from 8.6% (1993) to 24.4% (1996). The incidence of Lyme disease was positively correlated with tick abundance in the 12 town area (r = 0.828) and the State of Connecticut (r = 0.741). An entomological risk index based upon the number of I. scapularis ticks infected by B. burgdorferi was highest in 1992, 1994, and 1996 and was highly correlated with the incidence of Lyme disease in Connecticut (r = 0.944). The number of Lyme disease cases has been influenced, in part, by annual changes in population densities of I. scapularis and, presumably, a corresponding change in the risk of contact with infected ticks. Based upon tick activity and spirochetal infection rates, epidemiologically based Lyme disease case reports on a regional scale appear to reflect real trends in disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-2035514, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-2758819, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-3190099, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-3354547, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-3598218, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-3687924, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-727200, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-7554502, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-7776951, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-8047052, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-8256460, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-8360900, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-8628206, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-8942438, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9574684-9191035
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0095-1137
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1240-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Temporal correlations between tick abundance and prevalence of ticks infected with Borrelia burgdorferi and increasing incidence of Lyme disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Entomology, The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven 06504-1106, USA. kcstaff@caes.state.ct.us
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.