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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the response of the human ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) promoter to androgen in human prostate cancer cell lines. In the well-differentiated, androgen-sensitive human prostate cancer line LNCaP, a genomic ODC promoter fragment that includes putative androgen response elements was suppressed by androgen. In contrast, the androgen-regulated probasin promoter was induced by androgens. The ODC promoter was also induced by cotransfected androgen receptor in the poorly differentiated, androgen-insensitive human prostate cancer cell line PPC-1. We examined the effects of cotransfected mutant androgen receptors containing the LNCaP mutation or DNA-binding mutations. All cotransfected androgen receptors switched the ODC androgen response from suppression to induction in LNCaP cells. Gel-shift and DNA footprint assays demonstrated androgen receptor binding to an ODC sequence that does not contain a consensus androgen response element. Deletion of the sequence abolished androgen suppression of the ODC promoter. We propose a model of pleiotropic gene regulation by androgen that requires a regulatory balance between androgen receptor and a transcription factor binding to the nonconsensus androgen response element.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0196-3635
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
127-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Androgens,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-DNA Footprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Ornithine Decarboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Prostatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Receptors, Androgen,
pubmed-meshheading:9570735-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Androgen regulation of the human ornithine decarboxylase promoter in prostate cancer cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Urology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida 33125, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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