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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The c-cbl protooncogene was first identified as the cellular homologue of a viral oncogene v-cbl that induces pre-B lymphomas and myeloid leukemias in mice. Until recently, the biochemical basis for Cbl's transforming potential and its physiological role remained unclear. However, a convergence of biochemical studies in mammalian cells and genetic studies in C. elegans and Drosophila has now identified Cbl as a negative regulator of tyrosine kinase signaling. The N-terminal transforming region of Cbl (Cbl-N) and an adjacent RING finger domain are the elements most conserved during evolution. The Cbl-N region has now been shown to contain a novel phosphotyrosine-binding (PTB) domain that directly interacts with autophosphorylated tyrosine kinases via a D(N/D)XpY motif. A critical role of the PTB domain in Cbl function is demonstrated by the localization of a loss-of-function mutation in C. elegans Cbl homologue SLI-1 within this region. The corresponding mutation in human Cbl inactivates the PTB domain function and abrogates Cbl-mediated regulation of tyrosine kinase function. Recent studies have also identified a novel signaling pathway initiated by the interaction of mammalian Cbl proteins with the SH2 domains of Crk adaptor molecules, which results in Cbl's linkage with C3G, a guanine nucleotide exchange protein for Rap1 family of small G-proteins. Presently, Rap1 is thought to antagonize Ras function, although Rap1-specific targets have emerged recently. Thus, recent advances have firmly placed the little known protooncoprotein Cbl on the center stage of tyrosine kinase-mediated signal transduction.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CBL protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0893-9675
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
189-218
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:9570294-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The Cbl protooncogene product: from an enigmatic oncogene to center stage of signal transduction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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