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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of the present study was to determine the contributions of particle size versus number to differences in plasma triglyceride-rich lipoprotein concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes. Fasting plasma was obtained from 174 consecutive eligible men and women with type 2 diabetes (with or without insulin treatment, mean age 57.0 + 6.3 years) who were undergoing coronary angiography. The triglyceride-rich (Sf 12-400) lipoproteins (TRL) were subfractionated into the Sf 12-60 and Sf 60-400 subfractions. Particle numbers, estimated by measuring apolipoprotein B by electroimmunoassay, in each of these lipoprotein fractions were related to enzymatically determined triglyceride levels in the triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. Approximately 87% of the triglyceride-rich lipoprotein particles were in the Sf 12-60 fraction and 13% in the Sf 60-400 fraction. Multiple linear regression indicated that 69% (i.e. r2=0.69) of the variance in the triglyceride levels could by explained by differences in TRL particle number and 17% (i. e. r2=0.17) by the differences in particle triglyceride content. These observations are similar in each gender and in those with or without insulin treatment. In conclusion, in type 2 diabetes, the vast majority of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins are smaller particles which are in the Sf 12-60 fraction. Differences in particle number, rather than triglyceride content, account for approximately 70% of the differences in triglyceride levels observed between individuals. Previous demonstrations, in those without diabetes, of an association between small triglyceride-rich lipoproteins with coronary artery disease suggest the importance of these findings to the increased atherosclerosis in diabetes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9150
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
137
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
211-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Apolipoproteins B,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Data Interpretation, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Subcellular Fractions,
pubmed-meshheading:9568754-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Important contribution of lipoprotein particle number to plasma triglyceride concentration in type 2 diabetes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
WHO Collaborating Center for the Study of Atherosclerosis in Diabetes, Department of Medicine, The Toronto Hospital (General Division), University of Toronto, Ont., Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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