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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine if menopause has an effect on the elasticity of the arteries, the stiffness index of the common carotid artery was studied in 84 premenopausal and 139 post-menopausal women. The study group was age-homogeneous, all women being 50 years of age. There were no significant differences between pre- and post-menopausal women regarding atherosclerosis, when measured as the number of subjects with plaques or intimal-medial thickness. The diameter of the common carotid artery was significantly larger in post-menopausal women. The diameter was correlated to measurements of body size which did not, however, differ between the two groups. The mean stiffness indexes were 4.99 +/- 1.02 and 5.38 +/- 1.21 in the pre- and post-menopausal groups respectively (P < 0.05). In a multivariate analysis, menopause (P < 0.05), and also serum insulin levels (P < 0.01) and smoking (P < 0.05) were found to have independent significant associations to the stiffness index. In conclusion, menopause is associated with reduced elasticity of the carotid arteries in 50-year-old women.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0144-5979
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
149-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Arteriosclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Carotid Artery, Common,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Elasticity,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Estrogen Replacement Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Postmenopause,
pubmed-meshheading:9568354-Smoking
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Menopause is associated with the stiffness of the common carotid artery in 50-year-old women.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Physiology and Research, Central Hospital Västerås, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|