Linked Life Data

9559947

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9559947

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
To examine the specific roles of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) in nociceptive processing, we examined the effects of intrathecal (i.t.) treatment with antibodies raised against the C-terminals of mGluR1 and mGluR5 in various rat pain models. The effects of anti-mGluR1 IgG and anti-mGluR5 IgG were assessed in a model of persistent pain induced by intrathecal administration of the mGluR1/5 agonist DHPG, as well as in models of heat pain (plantar test), chemical pain (formalin test) and neuropathic pain. DHPG-induced spontaneous nociceptive behaviours (SNB) were significantly attenuated by i.t. treatment with either anti-mGluR1 IgG (30 microg) or anti-mGluR5 IgG (10 and 30 microg). Neither anti-mGluR1 IgG (30 microg) nor anti-mGluR5 IgG (30 microg) significantly increased response latencies to noxious heat in the plantar test, compared with anti-rat IgG (control IgG). Moreover, neither antibody (30 microg) significantly reduced formalin pain scores as compared to control IgG. However, i.t. treatment with anti-mGluR1 IgG (30 microg) or anti-mGluR5 IgG (30 microg) significantly reduced cold hypersensitivity exhibited 8 days after constriction injury of the sciatic nerve, supporting the contention that group I mGluRs play a role in the development of neuropathic pain. Because these antibodies were effective against neuropathic pain, and not acute heat or chemical noxious stimuli, these results suggest that mGluRs are involved in nociceptive processing in chronic pain states rather than signaling acute noxious stimuli, and that DHPG-induced pain may be mediated by similar mechanisms as neuropathic pain.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0959-4965
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
731-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-4-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
In vivo antinociceptive activity of anti-rat mGluR1 and mGluR5 antibodies in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, McGill University, ASTRA Research Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article